School Board of Broward County v. Pierce Goodwin Alexander & Linville, 2014 WL 1031461
(4D11-4808,
March 19, 2014). After construction was completed, the School Board sued its
architect for numerous change orders required because the plans did not meet
the building code requirements. The
primary issue on appeal was how to define the architect’s duty to the
owner. The architect contended that the
standard of care was whether it performed its duties with ordinary and
reasonable skill (a negligence standard), and that so long as the final plans
used for construction are code compliant it met its duty. The owner argued that the standard of care
was whether the initial plans are code compliant (a breach of contract
standard). The trial court instructed
the jury on the negligence standard and the jury found for the architect. On appeal, the court applied the contract
standard and cited three contract provisions that required the architect to
comply with all applicable “codes,” and rejected the architect’s argument that
the indemnity clause, which uses tort duty language, applied to first party
liability or otherwise altered the contractual duty. The opinion also provides a brief review of
the law of “first cost.”
From The Florida Bar, Construction Regulation Subcommittee Monthly Report
Trenton H. Cotney
Florida Bar Certified Construction Lawyer
Trent Cotney, P.A.
407 North Howard Avenue
Suite 100
Tampa, FL 33606
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